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Types of Mortgages
Fixed Rate Conventional Mortgage: A conventional mortgage is a loan without a third-party participant, such as VA or FHA (we'll explain these in a minute). Fixed rate mortgages are paid off in equal monthly payments spread over 15, 20, or 30 years. The interest rates stay the same throughout the term of the loan. Each payment includes part of the interest and principal. FHA Loans: The Federal Housing Administration does not actually loan money. The FHA insures loans. They insure that the mortgage lender gets paid, no matter what. FHA-insured loans are available with fixed or graduated payments. Because the loans are insured, lenders often will accept lower down payments, as low as 2.25%. This makes them especially attractive to first-time homebuyers. Interest rates are usually lower because of FHA insurance. There are no pre-payment penalties, but lenders are allowed to charge points. An FHA point equals 1% of the mortgage amount. VA Loans: Again, The Veterans Administration does not actually loan money. Instead, it guarantees payments to loans made to qualifying military veterans. With VA loans, no down payment is required (if you choose to combine this type of loan with HomeSight's Purchase Assistance there is a down payment required. For more information, please call us at (206) 723-4355), lenders are not permitted to charge pre-payment penalties and borrowers are not permitted to pay points. There is a loan origination fee. Like FHA-insured loans, there are specific limits to the loan amounts allowed.
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